prince henry, duke of gloucester
In the circumstances of wartime, Curtin decided that appointing a member of the Royal Family would have three advantages: it would improve the likelihood that Britain would maintain its commitment to the defence of Australia, affirm that Australia had not become a dependency of the United States, and be a politically neutral choice (opposition had greeted his last appointment). The Queen's devoted husband, Prince Philip, died at the age of 99 on Friday, April 9. [36], Although generally optimistic, Prince Henry did sometimes suffer from bouts of depression during his service in 1940, especially at the end of his occasional leaves. Henry Stuart, Duke of Gloucester, byname Henry of Oatlands, (born July 8, 1639, Oatlands, Surrey, Eng.died Sept. 13, 1660, London), Protestant brother of Charles II of England. [41][42], In June, after the fall of Dunkirk, the Duke was ordered back to England by an embarrassed General Headquarters, which had not been able to assure the King's brother's safety. Academically, he was not very bright. He died on 10 June 1974 at the age of 74. But his military career was interrupted by royal duties, and he was ironically nicknamed "the unknown soldier." [1] During the First World War, Crown Prince Leopold of Belgium, later Leopold III, was a member of his house (Mr Lubbock's[1]). It was a large country house in Northamptonshire which had belonged to his wife's ancestors. Since George VI also had heirs, they were ahead of the. [36][38], After Prince Henry's younger brother, the Duke of Kent, died in a plane crash in August 1942, it was decided that the Duke of Gloucester would not be sent on any further missions that could prove dangerous.[38]. These titles linked him with three different parts of the UK, in the form of England, Scotland, and Northern Ireland. Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester Hardcover - January 1, 1980 by Noble Frankland (Author) 1 rating See all formats and editions Hardcover Print length 359 pages Language English Publisher Weidenfeld & Nicolson Ltd Publication date January 1, 1980 ISBN-10 029777705X ISBN-13 978-0297777052 See all details Books with Buzz [30], In September 1928, Henry left England with his brother Edward, Prince of Wales, to shoot big game in Africa. Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester , KG, KT, KP, GCB, GCMG, GCVO, PC (Henry William Frederick Albert; 31 March 1900 - 30 January 1965) was the third son and fourth child of King George V and Queen Mary. [7], Henry spent three years at St Peter's Court. Prince Henry Duke of Gloucester was born on the 31st of March, 1900, on the Sandringham Estate, at York Cottage no less. In 193940, he served in France as a liaison officer, and was later appointed Governor-General of Australia in place of his younger brother, the Duke of Kent, who had died in an air crash. While big-game shooting in Kenya, he met the future aviator Beryl Markham, with whom he became romantically involved. In late 1944 the Duke was unexpectedly appointed Governor-General of Australia[1] after his younger brother, the Duke of Kent, who had been offered the position, died in an aeroplane crash in Scotland. To make matters worse, he also had to wear shin splints due to his knocked knees. He married Birgitte van Deurs in July. He was baptised at the private chapel of Windsor Castle on 17 May 1900, by Randall Thomas Davidson, Bishop of Winchester, and his godparents were: Queen Victoria (his great-grandmother); the German Emperor (his first cousin once removed, for whom Prince Albert of Prussia stood proxy); Princess Henry of Battenberg (his paternal great-aunt); the Duchess of Cumberland and Teviotdale (his paternal great-aunt, whose sister, his grandmother the Princess of Wales represented her); Prince George of Greece and Denmark (his first cousin once removed, for whom Prince Henry's paternal grandfather the Prince of Wales stood proxy); Princess Carl of Denmark (his paternal aunt, for whom her sister Princess Victoria of Wales stood proxy); Prince Alexander of Teck (his maternal uncle, for whom Prince Henry's great-uncle the Duke of Cambridge stood proxy); and Field Marshal The Earl Roberts (for whom General Sir Dighton Probyn stood proxy). "Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester (Henry William Frederick Albert; 31 March 1900 10 June 1974) was a soldier and member of the British Royal Family, the third son of King George V of the United Kingdom and Queen Mary. Circumstances had made them closer following the abdication, and the King trusted Prince Henry with important matters, which he dutifully undertook. [6], On 6 May 1910, Prince George ascended the throne as George V, and Henry became the third in line to the throne. [7], In 1929, he went to Japan to confer the Garter on the Emperor, and a year later he attended the coronation of Haile Selassie of Ethiopia in Addis Ababa. "You must remember that he is rather fragile and must be treated differently to his two elder brothers who are more robust", wrote Prince George to Henry's tutor, Henry Peter Hansell. What's more, the young royal, who craved an adventurous life and, in particular, loved flying airplanes, died in a plane crash. Henry was the first son of a British monarch to be educated at school, where he excelled at sports, and went on to attend Eton College, after which he was commissioned in the 10th Royal Hussars, a regiment he hoped to command. Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh (born Prince Philip of Greece and Denmark, later Philip Mountbatten; 10 June 1921 - 9 April 2021), was the husband of Queen Elizabeth II.As such, he served as the consort of the British monarch from Elizabeth's accession as queen on 6 February 1952 until his death in 2021, making him the longest-serving royal consort in history. [3], As a young boy, Prince Henry suffered from ill health very much like his older brother Albert. The Duke and Duchess of Gloucester have three children: The Earl of Ulster . There, he was entertained by Mansfield Markham and his wife Beryl Markham. Humphrey of Lancaster, Duke of Gloucester (3 October 1390 - 23 February 1447) was an English prince, soldier, and literary patron. He was very small for his age and was prone to get very aggressive colds. Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester Title (s) Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester Age 47-55 (Season 1) 64-74 (Season 3 Date of birth 31 March 1900 Relationships Spouse Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester Credits Played by Andy Sanderson (Season 1) Michael Thomas (Season 3) Season (s) 1 3 First appearance " Wolferton Splash " He was (as he styled himself) "son, brother and uncle of kings", being the fourth and youngest son of Henry IV of England, the brother of Henry V, and the uncle of Henry VI.Gloucester fought in the Hundred Years' War and acted as Lord Protector of England during . Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester, KG, KT, KP, GCB, GCMG, GCVO,,,,, (Henry William Frederick Albert; 31 March 1900 - 10 June 1974) was a soldier and third son of King George V and Queen Mary.. Beryl and Henry soon started an affair (though sources differ over when the affair started; many say it was not until her visit to England). Under the terms of the Regency Act 1937, the Duke would have been named regent for his niece, Princess Elizabeth (later Queen Elizabeth II), if his brother, King George VI, had died before Elizabeth . She outlived her husband by 30 years until her death on 29 October 2004, becoming the longest-lived member of the British royal family in history. "My beloved Alice, I did hate leaving you yesterday so very much that I could hardly keep a straight face", he wrote to his wife after reporting back. [8] On 16 July 1921 he was promoted to lieutenant in the 10th Royal Hussars,[1][9] with whom he continued to serve. They managed to get out and dive into an alleyway, although not unscathed as the Duke needed medical attention for a profusely bleeding wound. [9], Prince Henry was promoted to captain on 11 May 1927,[10] and was appointed a personal aide-de-camp to his father on 2 August 1929. Although he was a capable soldier, as the King's son he was prevented from joining his regiment abroad, and this meant he was generally seen as an outsider to his fellow officers. He was very small for his age and was prone to get very aggressive colds. Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester (Henry William Frederick Albert; 31 March 190010 June 1974) was a soldier and member of the British Royal Family, the third son of King George V of the United Kingdom and Queen Mary. 1945'ten 1947'ye kadar Avustralya Genel Valisi olarak grev yapt. When we think of members of the Monarchy and indeed, infamous historical figures, there are some names that are more commonly brought up than others. On 14 May, he and his brother-in-law, Lord William Scott, drove from Hotel Univers in Arras into Belgium to see the King of the Belgians at a secret location. 1900) Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester, (Henry William Frederick Albert; 31 March 1900 - 10 June 1974) was the third son and fourth child of King George V and Queen Mary. by and after Vandyk hand-coloured bromide print, 6 November 1935 26 3/8 in. Gloucester left Australia in March 1947, after two years in the post, due to the need to act as Senior Counsellor of State during a visit by King George VI and Princesses Elizabeth and Margaret to South Africa. Hereinafter cited as Burke's Peerage and Baronetage, 107th edition. Unlike his brothers, Prince Henry joined the Army rather than the Royal Navy. [18] On 12 March, he received the colonelcy of his former regiment, the 10th Royal Hussars, along with the colonelcies of the Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers and the Gordon Highlanders. Prince Henry's solicitors paid out an annuity until her death in 1985. She later wrote in her memoirs that she did not, but that he may have learned of their son's death from television coverage.[32]. During a hunt in Africa, Prince Henry Duke of Gloucester embarked on an affair with Beryl Markham, but when word got out, there was an enormous outcry. Academically, he was not very bright, although he did show a particular aptitude in mathematics. The Duchess of Kent spent her final years living at Frogmore House and died there in 1861, just nine months before Prince Albert's death. The Sun reports that both Prince Richard and his wife, Birgitte van Deurs, are expected to attend. [1] In 1954 the Duke served as the Treasurer of the Honourable Society of Gray's Inn. Because the Duke was shy,[1] he sometimes appeared stiff and formal, but he and the Duchess travelled widely in Australia using his own plane during their time in office. The strains of living at the French front also diminished his resolve at times: "I think I hate this country and war more than ever it is such an awful waste of everything", he told the Duchess. Prince Henry was the last surviving child of King George V and Queen Mary. [23] He was slightly wounded in 1940 when his staff car was attacked from the air. Alternative History is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester, KG, KT, KP, GCB, GCMG, GCVO, GCStJ, PC, ADC (Henry William Frederick Albert; 31 March 1900 10 June 1974) was the third son and fourth child of King George V and Queen Mary. Duke of Gloucester Full name Henry William Frederick Albert Birth March 31, 1900 York Cottage, Sandringham Death June 10, 1974 (aged 74) Barnwell Manor, Northamptonshire Burial June 14, 1974 Royal Burial Ground, Frogmore Spouse Lady Alice Montagu Douglas Scott (m. 1935) Issue Prince William of Gloucester Prince Richard, Duke of Gloucester House Prince Henry visited Canada sometime in 1928. [26], He was appointed a Field Marshal in 1955[1] and a Marshal of the Royal Air Force in 1958. [30], Bernard Tussaud finishes the wax figure of Lady Alice Montagu Douglas Scott and Prince Henry, When he returned from his trip to Japan in 1929, the affair with Markham ended. On 14 May, he and his brother-in-law, Lord William Scott, drove from Hotel Univers in Arras into Belgium to see the King of the Belgians at a secret location. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. List of active duty United States four-star officers, John Montagu Douglas Scott, 7th Duke of Buccleuch, The of the Australian Prime Minister John Curtin had a policy of appointing Australians to the vice-regal post. In 1995, however, it was announced that Alice, her. The brothers parted in Nairobi, where Henry was to stay for a while. Hereinafter cited as Queen Victoria's Descendants. [3], As a young boy, Prince Henry suffered from ill health very much like his older brother Albert. [6], After his tour of Australia and New Zealand, and pressured by his parents, Prince Henry decided it was time to settle down and proposed to Lady Alice Montagu Douglas Scott, sister of one of Henry's best friends Lord William Montagu Douglas Scott. To his increasing despair, he had to fulfill the many royal duties his father assigned him. [7] On 16 July 1921 he was promoted to lieutenant in the 10th Royal Hussars,[8][1] with whom he continued to serve. He was a regular visitor to Weymouth and he lent his house there to his brother George for his seaside breaks. http://ww2gravestone.com/people/windsor-henry-william-frederick-alb [S3] Marlene A. Eilers, Queen Victoria's Descendants (Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1987), page 174. After the outbreak of World War II, the Duke of Gloucester, as Chief Liaison Officer to Lord Gort, spent almost the entire first year of the war in France. Father of Prince William of Gloucester and Prince Richard, Duke of Gloucester You two have to pull yourselves together", the King warned his two brothers at dinner. The King even wrote to his sister-in-law that he would act as guardian of the newly born Prince William if anything should happen to his brother. [31] Quizzes; Events; Quiz Creation; Community; Videos . "Motoring about is not nice as many villages are being bombed", he wrote to his wife in his usual straightforward and dismissive manner. Mary DE WINDSOR DE SAXE-COBOURG-GOTHA, George Vi Albert Frederick Arthur George Bertie DE WINDSOR, John DE WINDSOR DE SAXE-COBOURG-GOTHA Mar 31 1900 - Sandringham, Norfolk, Angleterre, Royaume-Uni, George V WINDSOR, Mary De Teck WURTEMBERG, Edouard Viii WINDSOR, George Vi WINDSOR, Mary Du Royaume-Uni WINDSOR, George Du Royaume-Uni WINDSOR, John Du Royaume-Uni WINDSOR, June 10 1974 - Barnwell, Northamptonshire, Angleterre, Royaume-Uni, Edouard Viii WINDSOR, George Vi WINDSOR, Mary Du Royaume-Uni WINDSOR, George De Kent WINDSOR, John Du Royaume-Uni WINDSOR, Georges V DE WINDSOR, Marie De Teck DE WURTEMBERG, Marie DE WINDSOR, George - DE WINDSOR, Edouard Viii - DE WINDSOR, Georges Vi - DE WINDSOR, June 10 1974 - Northamptonshire, Angleterre, Royaume-Uni, Edouard Viii WINDSOR, George Vi WINDSOR, Mary WINDSOR, George WINDSOR, John WINDSOR, Edouard DE WINDSOR, George DE WINDSOR, Mary DE WINDSOR, George DE WINDSOR, John DE WINDSOR, George Frederick Ernest Albert DE SAXE-COBOURG-GOTHA, Victoria Mary TECK, , Victoria Alexandra Alice Mary WINDSOR, Edward Albert Christian George Andrew Patrick David WINDSOR, Albert Frederick Arthur George WINDSOR, Mar 31 1900 - Sandringham, Norfolk, England, t OF WALES, KING OF THE UNITED KINGDOM AND THE BRITISH DOMINIONS AND EMPEROR OF INDIA, Her Majesty Queen Mary Victoria M A L O P C A WINDSOR. Birthday: March 31, 1900. [29], Before his marriage, Prince Henry's greatest ambition was to someday command his regiment, the 10th Royal Hussars, or at least spend as much time in the army as possible. Born William Henry Andrew Frederick Windsor, Prince William of Gloucester, the eldest son of Henry William Frederick Albert Windsor, 1st Duke of Gloucester and Lady Alice Christabel Montagu Douglas Scott. Geni requires JavaScript! Also at the time of his death in 1974, he was the last surviving child of King George V and Queen Mary. He retained an interest in sport and The Cricketer reported in August 1921 that the touring Philadelphians had had the honour of being presented to Prince Henry at The Oval. The brothers had never been close and, apart from horses, they had not much in common. Prince William Henry Andrew Frederick Windsor. Prince Richard was first member of the Royal Family to be born in hospital. [1] As a parting gift, he left his own plane for use by the government and people of Australia. At 78 years old the Duke is still keeping up his schedule as a working royal. His father, the then Duke of York, a grand old fellow on all accounts, who would later become King George V. When Henry was born, he was fifth in line of succession to the throne, behind his two older brothers, his father, and his grandfather. [44], In late 1944 the Duke was unexpectedly appointed Governor-General of Australia[1] after the death in 1942 of his younger brother, the Duke of Kent, who had previously been offered the position.[45]. Upon his death, he was succeeded as the Duke of Gloucester by his only living son, Richard. That night, Hotel Univers was bombed, resulting in several deaths, including those staying in the rooms next to the Duke's. In the circumstances of wartime, Curtin decided that appointing a member of the Royal Family would have three advantages: it would improve the likelihood that Britain would maintain its commitment to the defence of Australia, affirm that Australia had not become a dependency of the, General Assembly of the Church of Scotland, Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, Prince Augustus Frederick, Duke of Sussex, Pages containing cite templates with deprecated parameters, Articles needing clarification from July 2017, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2017, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2017, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Bailiffs Grand Cross of the Order of St John, Burials at the Royal Burial Ground, Frogmore, Graduates of the Royal Military College, Sandhurst, Knights Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George, Knights Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order, Lords High Commissioner to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland, Grand Crosses 1st class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany, Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom, Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, Frederick William, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glcksburg, Yvonne's Royalty Home Page Royal Christenings, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article50561785, http://www.itnsource.com/en/shotlist/ITN/1960/04/29/VS290460005/?s=duke%20of%20gloucester, https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/31505/supplement/10343, https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/32392/supplement/5702, https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/33273/page/3055, https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/33522/page/5061, https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/33697/page/1645, https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/34075/page/4971, https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/34166/supplement/3617, https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/34177/page/4343, https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/34297/page/4016, https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/34356/page/11, https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/34365/supplement/687, https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/34365/page/1642, https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/34402/supplement/3342, https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/34456/page/7261, https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/34675/supplement/6174, https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/34764/supplement/7, https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/34926/supplement/5077, https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/35294/supplement/5709, https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/36765/supplement/4907, https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/41409/supplement/3561, pch.gc.ca: "Royal Visits from 1786 to 1951", https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/princess-alice-duchess-of-gloucester-31357.html, "Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester, Later years and death", https://www.royal.gov.uk/HistoryoftheMonarchy/The%20House%20of%20Windsor%20from%201952/HRHPrincessAlice/Lateryearsanddeath.aspx/, Category:Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester, Prince Frederick, Duke of York and Albany, Prince William, Duke of Clarence and St Andrews, Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn, 27. We take a closer look at the life of His Royal Highness Prince Henry Duke of Gloucester, the son of King George V and Queen Mary. Henry Stuart, Duke of Gloucester (8 July 1640 - 13 September 1660) was the youngest son of Charles I, King of England, Scotland, and Ireland, and his wife, Henrietta Maria of France.He is also known as Henry of Oatlands.. From the age of two, Henry, along with his sister Elizabeth, were separated from their family during the English Civil War and became prisoners of Parliament. [41], In early 1942 the King arranged a four-month-long military and diplomatic mission for the Duke to the Middle East, India, and East Africa. Their stay at Cambridge lasted just one year and was very uneventful for both of them, as they were not allowed to live in college with the other undergraduates, due to their father's fear of their mixing with undesirable company. [S11] Alison Weir, Britain's Royal Families: The Complete Genealogy (London, U.K.: The Bodley Head, 1999), page 323. They managed to get out and dive into an alleyway, although not unscathed as the Duke needed medical attention for a profusely bleeding wound. [59], Henry's banner of arms, a three-point label, the first and third points charged with the Cross of St. George, the second point charged with a lion passant guardant, Henry's personal banner of arms in Scotland, FO 954/5B/213, 30 March 1942, The National Archives, Kew, England, Lord High Commissioner to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland, longest-lived member of the British royal family, "Yvonne's Royalty Home Page Royal Christenings", "30 Mar 1953 - Last respects to Queen Mary - Trove", "pch.gc.ca: "Royal Visits from 1786 to 1951", "Royal Family throws early 100th birthday party for princess who hated society life", "Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester Marriage and family", "HRH Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester", "House of Commons A new Magna Carta? He was an extremely nervous socially awkward child, and in common with his brother suffered from a speech disorder. He served as Governor-General of Australia from 1945 to 1947, the only member of the British royal family to hold the post. The Duke's wife, Alice, received permission from Queen Elizabeth II to be styled Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester, to distinguish herself from Prince Richard's wife. Check the thread! Prince Henry Duke of Gloucesterwas born on the 31stof March, 1900, on the Sandringham Estate, at York Cottage no less. The third son of Charles I, he visited his father the night before his execution and for three years thereafter was confined by the Commonwealth regime. Prince Richard, the Duke of Gloucester, 76, is the Queen's cousin. From a young age, young Henry, much like his brother Albert (later George VI), was plagued with all manner of ailments and was a very sickly young child. (21 Jul 1930) The Duke opens the gates of the new Royal Orthopaedic Hospital for cripples at Stanmore.Find out more about AP Archive: http://www.aparchive.co. In 1944, he was promoted to full general. Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester, third son of King George V and Queen Mary, married Lady Alice Montagu Douglas Scott, daughter of the Duke of Buccleuch and Queensberry, in the Private Chapel of Buckingham Palace. Like the present-day Harry, he. [35], In December 1936, Henry's brother Edward VIII abdicated the throne to marry divorce Wallis Simpson. After three days at St Peter's Court in Broadstairs as a day boy, Hansell, noticing he liked it, asked the King to send him as a boarder, to which he agreed. Furthermore, he and his younger brother, the Duke of Kent, had to increase their royal engagements considerably to support the new King. The court put pressure on him to end the relationship, but had to pay regular hush-money to avert a public scandal. His father was Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester, the third son of George V and Queen Mary. [31] Prince Henry's solicitors paid out an annuity until her death in 1985. He was the first son of a British monarch to be sent to school, where he excelled at sports, and went on to attend Eton College, after which he was commissioned in the 10th Royal Hussars, a regiment he hoped to command. Furthermore, he and his younger brother, the Duke of Kent, had to increase their royal engagements considerably to support the new King. That year, he arranged a series of tours for his son to undertake. In May 1949, May 1961, May 1962, and May 1963, the Duke served in the office of Lord High Commissioner to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland, which temporarily afforded him precedence in Scotland immediately below the King and Queen. On top of this, Henry also had a nasal lisp and an unusually high-pitched tone, resulting in a very distinctive voice. [1] In 1954 the Duke served as the Treasurer of the Honourable Society of Gray's Inn. Son of George V, King of the United Kingdom and Mary of Teck On one occasion after a day of shooting at Balmoral Castle, the King found a mistake on his shot-game record, where there seemed to be a pair of grouse missing. "My beloved Alice, I did hate leaving you yesterday so very much that I could hardly keep a straight face", he wrote to his wife after reporting back. Besides boosting the troops' morale, he was useful as a first-hand witness of the situation; he reported to government officials and to the King, to whom he continually wrote detailed and objective accounts of what was happening. [4] They both had rhotacism, which prevented them from pronouncing the sound r, but while Albert's pronunciation was slightly reminiscent of the "French r", Henry was completely unable to pronounce it, causing the intended r to sound like [w]. They were married on 6 November 1935. [S9] Charles Kidd and David Williamson, editor, DeBretts Peerage and Baronetage (London, U.K.: DeBrett's Peerage, 1999), volume 1, page cv. [6], The affair, widely known by the London society, shocked the Queen, to the delight of the Prince of Wales who remarked that "for once, Queen Mary's blue-eyed boy was in trouble instead of himself". [16], Following his brother's abdication and the accession of his brother the Duke of York as George VI, Prince Henry was effectively retired from active duty, and received a ceremonial promotion to major-general on 1 January 1937, skipping three ranks. His widow, who died at the age of 102, became the longest-lived ever member of the British royal family. The post had originally been offered to his younger brother, the Duke of Kent, who died in an air crash. [28] Prince Henry visited Canada in 1928. He attended the Royal Military College, Sandhurst, in 1919,[1] and was commissioned a second lieutenant in the King's Royal Rifle Corps on 16 July 1919. [7], In September 1913 Henry started at Eton College. He died on 10 June 1974. He served as Governor-General of Australia from 1945 to 1947, the only member of the British royal family to hold the post. In terms of stature, he was undersized and frail. "Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester (Henry William Frederick Albert; 31 March 1900 - 10 June 1974) was a soldier and member of the British Royal Family, the third son of King George V of the United Kingdom and Queen Mary. [11] On 3 March 1931, he was appointed a staff captain and was seconded for service with the 2nd Cavalry Brigade. Contents 1 Second World War 1.1 Battle of Britain 1.2 Battle of France 2 Later life Second World War Battle of Britain Battle of France Later life first Duke of Gloucester (1900-1974), governor-general, was born on 31 March 1900 at York Cottage, Sandringham, Norfolk, England, third son and fourth of six children of Prince George, Duke of York, and his wife Princess (Victoria) Mary of Teck. It was the second to last time this order was awarded (the last appointment being the Duke of York, later George VI, in 1936); at the time of his death, the Duke of Gloucester was the only remaining knight. Stamp of Australia, 1945, showing the Duke and Duchess of Gloucester, when the Duke became Governor-General. At birth, he was fifth in the line of succession to the British throne - he is now the 29th. [15] On 23 June 1936, he was appointed a personal aide-de-camp to his eldest brother, Edward VIII. Prince Richard is the youngest child of Prince Henry and Princess Alice, and Queen Elizabeth's cousin on her father's side. Political and Constitutional Reform", "From the Archives: The Crown and the people", "187m of Windsor family wealth hidden in secret royal wills", "Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester, Later years and death", "Insignia of the Order of the Chrysanthemum (Japan). The couple lived first at the Royal Pavilion in Aldershot, near the barracks of the Duke's regiment. [6], By the time he went up to Trinity College, Cambridge in 1919 with his brother Albert, Henry had outgrown all his brothers, both in height and size, and enjoyed very good health. He was Governor-General of Australia from 1945 to 1947, the only member of the British royal family to hold the post. Henry attended the coronation of his niece Queen Elizabeth II in 1953 and carried out several overseas tours, often accompanied by his wife. Prince William Henry, 1st Duke of Gloucester (14 November 1743 - 25 August 1805), was one of the younger brothers of George III. The Duke of Edinburgh's funeral was held on Saturday at Windsor Castle and was attended by members of the. MDQL's Bracket Challenge continues! [S37] Charles Mosley, editor, Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes (Wilmington, Delaware, U.S.A.: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003), volume 1, page cxl. Prince Henry thus became the first son of a British monarch to attend school. [4] They both had rhotacism, which prevented them from pronouncing the sound r, but while Albert's pronunciation was slightly reminiscent of the "French r", Henry was completely unable to pronounce it, causing the intended r to sound like [w]. When Prime Minister Curtin died in 1945, the Duke appointed Frank Forde as prime minister. Trivia: The couple later had three children. He. Henry had four brothers George, John, Albert and Edward as well as a sister Mary. From 1965, he became incapacitated by a number of strokes. Beryl and Henry soon started an affair (though sources differ over when the affair started; many say it was not until her visit to England). ROYAL FAMILY TREE. Though he desired to serve in more active roles as a soldier, his position as a senior member of the royal family effectively ruled out any such options. Who is Prince. 1941, to Prince Henry and Princess Alice, the Duke and Duchess of Gloucester. In 1935, also under parental pressure, he married Lady Alice Montagu Douglas Scott, with whom he had two sons. [1] As a parting gift, he left his own plane for use by the government and people of Australia. When the Duke confirmed he had taken the birds, the King's gruff warning to his brother that he should never again take birds without telling him surprised the member of staff.[40]. Ex-partner of Beryl Clutterbuck Markham He was born during the reign of his great grandmother, the queen whom we mentioned earlier on, Queen Victoria. From 1939 to 1940, Henry served in France as a liaison officer to Lord Gort. In 1972, he was too ill to attend the funeral of the Duke of Windsor in May, or the wedding of his younger son, Prince Richard, in July. [1] During the First World War, Crown Prince Leopold of Belgium, later King Leopold III, was a member of his house (Mr Lubbock's[1]). This photograph originates from a press photo archive. He made friends through his enthusiasm for sports, and his masters were very pleased with him, noting in his report that he was "thoroughly willing, cheerful, modest & obedient". Died unmarried and without issue, killed in an airplane crash. He was born during the reign of his great grandmother, the queen whom we mentioned earlier on, Queen Victoria. [27], On 31 March 1928,[28] his father created him Duke of Gloucester, Earl of Ulster, and Baron Culloden, three titles that linked him with three parts of the United Kingdom, namely England, Northern Ireland and Scotland. [31] As their London seat, they were given York House in St. James's Palace. However, his military career was frequently interrupted by royal duties, and he was nicknamed "the unknown soldier". [7], By the time he went up to Trinity College, Cambridge in 1919 with his brother Albert, Henry had outgrown all his brothers, both in height and size, and enjoyed very good health. The most likely crossword and word puzzle answers for the clue of 4 Prince Henry Of Wales. Browse 504 prince henry, duke of gloucester stock photos and images available, or start a new search to explore more stock photos and images. In 1935, also under parental pressure, he married Lady Alice Montagu Douglas Scott, with whom he had two sons, Princes William and Richard. 31 March 1900 - 10 June 1974. british royal family on the eve of World War 2. [7] "[7][34], King George VI had great affection for his younger brother. [39] His last public appearance was at the unveiling of Queen Mary's plaque at Marlborough House in 1967, where he appeared weak and considerably older than the Duke of Windsor. [40], In 1921, Prince Henry was granted a personal coat of arms, being the royal arms, differenced by a label argent of three points, the centre bearing a lion rampant gules, and the outer points crosses gules.[43]. [32], The abrupt change in Prince Henry's somewhat carefree life up to that point was made clear by the new King on the very first evening of his reign. [46] This, together with later strokes, left him dependent on a wheelchair, and he was unable to speak in his last remaining years. Sometimes, though, the organised King found his brother's less systematic manner irritating. Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester, KG, KT, KP, GCB, GCMG, GCVO, PC was the third son of King George V and Queen Mary. The King was persuaded by Hansell that it would be good for Henry's character to attend school, where he could interact with boys his age. He suffered a series of strokes in later years,[1] and was too ill to attend the funeral of his elder brother, the Duke of Windsor, or the wedding of his younger son, Prince Richard, both in 1972. To his increasing despair, he had to fulfill the many royal duties his father assigned him. Besides boosting the troops' morale, he was useful as a first-hand witness of the situation; he reported to government officials and to the King, to whom he continually wrote detailed and objective accounts of what was happening. Tracing the family history of the English and Scottish Royal Family back over 1000 years After suffering two miscarriages,[33] the Duchess of Gloucester gave birth to two sons:[1], The couple lived first at the Royal Pavilion in Aldershot, near the barracks of the Duke's regiment. As the Duke and Lord William Scott drove back, they were caught up in heavy enemy bombing in Tournai, where their car caught fire. Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester 01 November 2004 12:01am Her Royal Highness Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester, the widow of Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester, who has died aged. Prince William of Gloucester tragically died in a plane crash in 1972 at the age of 30. The Duke's two narrowest escapes both came in May 1940. The Duke attended the coronation of his niece Elizabeth II in 1953. His father was Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester, the third son of King George V and Queen Mary, and his mother was Lady Alice Montagu Douglas Scott, the third daughter of John Montagu Douglas Scott, 7th Duke of Buccleuch.. On February 22, 1942, Prince William was christened William Henry . [46] His last public appearance was at the unveiling of Queen Mary's plaque at Marlborough House in 1967, where he appeared weak and considerably older than the Duke of Windsor. Married a Danish commoner, Birgitte van Deurs, on 8 July 1972. He was also the 11th Governor-General of Australia, from 1945 to 1947. He was an extremely nervous child, and was often victim to spontaneous fits of crying or giggling, and also like his brother, Henry had a combination of speech disorders. That meant when Prince Henry died on June 10, 1974 the Duke of Gloucester title went to his second son Prince Richard, the current Duke. Prince Richard inherited the title Duke of Gloucester after his father Prince Henry died. QUIZ. In November, the brothers were recalled to England due to their fathers worsening health, and soon after Beryl returned too. Royal writer Christopher Wilson looks back at the tragic love affair of Prince William of Gloucester. He also had knocked knees, and had to wear painful leg splints. [2] [3] [4] Prince William of Gloucester was born on December 18, 1941, at Hadley Common in Hertfordshire, England. Always eager to get involved, the Duke often found himself in dangerous situations, but did not seem overly worried. Apart from the deep personal shock to the whole royal family, the abdication meant the end of Henry's military career. Web The Duke of Gloucester biography. (1900-1974), Son of George V Sitter in 181 portraits Third son of George V and Queen Mary, created Duke of Gloucester in 1928; joined the 10th Royal Hussars in 1921 and during the Second World War served as Chief Liaison Officer between the British and French armies in Europe and (from 1941) as second in command of the 20th Armoured Brigade. In 1934, he went to Australia and New Zealand where the people received him with overwhelming enthusiasm that one journalist wrote, "(amounted) to something very near adoration". Prince William, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh, KG PC FRS (William Henry; 25 November 1743 - 25 August 1805), was a grandson of King George II and a younger brother of King George III of the United Kingdom. In 1927 he was promoted to Captain, until 1937, whereby he was retired from active duty and was promoted to major-general. Hon. He was buried in the Royal Burial Ground, Frogmore. He served as Governor-General of Australia from 1945 to 1947, the only member of the British royal family to hold the post. Birth Place: York Cottage, United Kingdom. "If you two think that, now that I have taken this new job on, you can go on behaving just as you like, in the same old way, you are very much mistaken! "It was a very simple cabin" recalled the Duchess of Gloucester, and "the only royal thing about it was my husband's presence". "If you two think that, now that I have taken this new job on, you can go on behaving just as you like, in the same old way, you are very much mistaken! The King stepped in, thinking that keeping Henry busy would be the best way to end the affair, as would keeping him from drinking too much, too often. He attended the coronation of his niece Queen Elizabeth II in 1953, and carried out several overseas tours, often accompanied by his wife. After preparatory schooling at St Peter's Court, Broadstairs, Prince Henry was educated at Eton and . [1] In August 1940, he was appointed Chief Liaison Officer, GHQ Home Forces. [30], In September 1928, Henry left England with his brother Edward, Prince of Wales, to shoot big game in Africa. [1] At the time of his birth, he was fifth in the line of succession to the throne, behind his grandfather, father and two elder brothers. He is also known as Henry of Oatlands. "Wherever I went or had been, I was bombed", the Duke explained to his mother, amused. [17] He continued to serve as a personal aide-de-camp to the new King, receiving this appointment on 1 February. The wedding of Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester and Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester. Both the Duke and Duchess carried out royal engagements, including several overseas tours. [citation needed]. He served as Governor-General of Australia from 1945 to 1947, the only member of the British royal family to hold the post. [1] His mother was Mary of Teck, the only daughter of Prince Francis, Duke of Teck and Princess Mary Adelaide of Cambridge. The Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester (Henry William Frederick Albert; 31 March 1900 - 10 June 1974) was a member of the British Royal Family, the third son of George V of the United Kingdom and Queen Mary, and thus uncle to Elizabeth II. The King even wrote to his sister-in-law that he would act as guardian of the newly-born Prince William if anything should happen to his brother. Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester As a child, Henry experienced ill health, suffering similar complaints of his older brother Albert whom he much resembled. . His body was buried in the Royal Burial Ground, Frogmore. [38], Although the Duke of Gloucester supported his brother, and later his niece, tirelessly and dutifully, he had a fondness for whisky. That year, he arranged a series of tours for his son to undertake. At the Grosvenor Hotel, close to Buckingham Palace, the affair continued with Prince Henry openly hosting parties with her in her suite and drinking too much. [6], Unlike his brothers, Prince Henry joined the Army rather than the Royal Navy. [11] On 3 March 1931, he was appointed a staff captain and was seconded for service with the 2nd Cavalry Brigade. [22][1] In January 1940, he was appointed to the colonelcies of the Ulster Anti-Aircraft Regiments, the Royal Artillery, and the Territorial Army. [19] On 28 May, he received an honorary appointment as a captain in the Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve (RNVR),[20] followed by his appointment on 10 November to the honorary colonelcies of the Ceylon Planters' Rifle Corps and the Ceylon Light Infantry (now the Sri Lanka Light Infantry). The Duke served as a soldier for most of his life. He was the last surviving child of King George V and Queen Mary. As the Duke and Lord William Scott drove back, they were caught up in heavy enemy bombing in Tournai, where their car caught fire. Prince Henry Duke of Gloucester began drinking excessively and was kept busy deliberately by his father to keep him out of trouble. His father was about to become the King of England and his mother? Death Date: He served as Governor-General of Australia from 1945 to 1947, the only member of the British royal family to hold the post. King of Great Britain, Ireland and the British Dominions Windsor, Edward Edward VIII Albert Christian George Andrew Patrick David King o George V DE WINDSOR, Victoria Mary DE TECK, Edouard Viii DE WINDSOR, Georges Vi DE WINDSOR, Mary DE WINDSOR, Georges DE WINDSOR, Jean DE WINDSOR, George SAXE-COBOURG-GOTHA, John SAXE-COBOURG-GOTHA, Mary SAXE-COBOURG-GOTHA, George Vi Albert ANGLETERRE, douard Viii ANGLETERRE, Edouard.viii DE WINDSOR, George.vi DE WINDSOR, Mary DE WINDSOR, George DE WINDSOR, John DE WINDSOR, George V Frederic Ernest Albert DE WINDSOR DE SAXE-COBOURG-GOTHA, Victoria Marie Augusta Louiseolga Pauline Clkaudine Agneska MARY DE TEK. [1] His mother was the Duchess of York (later Queen Mary), the only daughter of the Duke and Duchess of Teck. This makes Richard the youngest grandchild of King George V and Queen Mary. The Duke wrote to his brother that King Leopold was "very depressed". The marriage was originally planned to take place at Westminster Abbey, but was moved to the more modest Private Chapel at Buckingham Palace due to the death of Lady Alice's father, John Montagu Douglas Scott, 7th Duke of Buccleuch, shortly before the wedding. ", http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prince_Henry,_Duke_of_Gloucester, http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=6137366, http://www.geneall.net/U/per_page.php?id=6615. Having known King Leopold III of Belgium from school days, the Duke wanted to meet him personally to offer support after rumours began circulating that Belgium would surrender to Germany. While big-game shooting in Kenya, he met the future pilot Beryl Markham, with whom he became romantically involved. On one occasion, Queen Mary wrote to the Duchess suggesting that if they were planning to visit, the Duke should bring his own supply of whisky, "as we have not got much left, and it is so expensive". Many have speculated that the Queen will invite her cousins to Prince Philip's funeral on April 17. [33], Although the Duke of Gloucester supported his brother, and later his niece, tirelessly and dutifully, he had a fondness for whisky. "[6][39], King George VI had great affection for his younger brother. He attends national and international events in support of The Queen and her duties as Head of State, as well as undertaking extensive public duties and engagements every year reflecting his own interests and charities. It was one of the 20th century's grandest passions, but was riven by heartache and controversy - and ultimately vetoed by the Queen. In May 1949, May 1961, May 1962, and May 1963, the Duke served in the office of Lord High Commissioner to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland, which temporarily afforded him precedence in Scotland immediately below the King and Queen. Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester attended Eton College. Sometimes, though, the organised King found his brother's less systematic manner irritating. When he returned from his trip to Japan in 1929, the affair with Markham ended. Prince William of Gloucester (18 December 1941 - 28 August 1972). [36] Because of this, Prince Henry could not leave the UK at the same time as the King. [36][37], In June, after the fall of Dunkirk, the Duke was ordered back to England by an embarrassed General Headquarters, which had not been able to assure the King's brother's safety. His studies did not improve, but his nerves and disposition did. (670 mm x 990 mm) image size Photographs Collection NPG x134883 The Duke had made a successful visit to Australia in 1934. Prince William Henry was born at Leicester House, London. George V's insignia: collar & badge 1900-20", " ", Prince William Henry, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh, Prince Henry, Duke of Cumberland and Strathearn, Prince Frederick, Duke of York and Albany, Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, Prince Augustus Frederick, Duke of Sussex, Prince William Frederick, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh, Prince Alfred, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn, Prince Albert Victor, Duke of Clarence and Avondale, Alfred, Hereditary Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Prince Charles Edward, Duke of Albany and of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Prince Ernest Augustus, Duke of Brunswick, Alastair, 2nd Duke of Connaught and Strathearn, Johann Leopold, Hereditary Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, James Mountbatten-Windsor, Viscount Severn, Archie Mountbatten-Windsor#Title, styles and succession, Albert, Prince Consort of the United Kingdom, King Ferdinand II of Portugal and the Algarves, Prince William, Duke of Clarence and St Andrews, Faceted Application of Subject Terminology, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Prince_Henry,_Duke_of_Gloucester&oldid=1125655296, Bailiffs Grand Cross of the Order of St John, Burials at the Royal Burial Ground, Frogmore, Graduates of the Royal Military College, Sandhurst, Knights Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George, Knights Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order, Lords High Commissioner to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland, Grand Crosses 1st class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany, Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom, Knights Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic, Pages containing London Gazette template with parameter supp set to y, Articles with dead external links from February 2022, Articles with permanently dead external links, CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox military person with embed, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 5 December 2022, at 04:15. "Motoring about is not nice as many villages are being bombed," he wrote to his wife in his usual straightforward and dismissive manner. The strains of living at the French front also diminished his resolve at times: "I think I hate this country and war more than ever it is such an awful waste of everything," he told the Duchess. Web Prince Harry Duke of Sussex KCVO Henry Charles Albert David. It turns out that Mary of Teck Henry's motherdescended from Romania's Vlad the Impaler who, as you may recall, was the inspiration for Bram Stoker's Dracula. [32] After his father's death, the Duke bought Barnwell Manor in 1938. The Duke had made a successful visit to Australia in 1934. A member of staff suggested that the King call and ask the Duke of Gloucester, who was staying at Birkhall. Although third in line to the throne, following his two nieces Princesses Elizabeth and Margaret, Henry became the first adult in line, meaning he would act as regent if anything were to happen to the King before Princess Elizabeth came of age on 21 April 1944, her 18th birthday. In 1935 he married Lady Alice Montagu Douglas, and the couple had two sons together. Always eager to get involved, the Duke often found himself in dangerous situations, but did not seem overly worried. He also had knocked knees and had to wear painful leg splints. [14] On 6 July 1935, he was promoted to the substantive rank of major, his final rank as an actively serving officer. Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester. Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester, was born on March 31, 1900. [29], Before his marriage, Prince Henrys greatest ambition was to someday command his regiment, the 10th Royal Hussars, or at least spend as much time in the army as possible. Although he was a capable soldier, as the King's son he was prevented from joining his regiment abroad, and this meant he was generally seen as an outsider to his fellow officers. Leader: Prince Henry. King George V's sons, in order were Prince Edward (aka David), Prince Albert of York (George VI), Prince Henry of Gloucester, Prince George of Kent, Prince John. His only living son, Prince Richard and Princess Richard replaced Prince Henry's public duties. At his death, he was the last surviving knight of the Order of St. Patrick. [15] On 23 June 1936, he was appointed a personal aide-de-camp to his eldest brother, Edward VIII. His father, the then Duke of York, a grand old fellow on all accounts, who would later become King George V. [6], In September 1913, Henry started at Eton College. The King, having previously rejected this proposition for his two elder sons, agreed on the basis that it would help him "behave like a boy and not like a little child". His widow became the longest-lived member of the British royal family in history. Having known King Leopold of Belgium from school days, the Duke wanted to meet him personally to offer support after rumours began circulating that Belgium would surrender to Germany. Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester attended Trinity Co Frogmore Royal Mausoleum, Windsor Berkshire, England, Duke of Gloucester, Duke Of Gloucster, Earl of Ulster, and Baron Culloden. You two have to pull yourselves together", the King warned his two younger brothers at dinner. The court put pressure on him to end the relationship, but he had to pay regular hush-money to avert a public scandal. As far as royalty goes, King Henry VIII is certainly one of the most well-known royals, as is Queen Victoria. [14] On 6 July 1935, he was promoted to the substantive rank of major, his final rank as an actively serving officer. Husband of Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester He attended the Royal Military College, Sandhurst, in 1919,[1] and was commissioned a second lieutenant in the King's Royal Rifle Corps on 16 July 1919. George Vi Albert Frederick Arthur George HOUSE OF WINDSOR, Victoria Alexandra Alice Mary WINDSOR, Edward Albert Christian George Andrew D By Tekniska museet - Beryl Markham, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=42128109, York Cottage, Sandringham, Norfolk, England, Private chapel, Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England, UK, St Peter's Court, Broadstairs, Kent, United Kingdom, Royal Military College, Sandhurst, Sandhurst, Berkshire, United Kingdom, Trinity College, Cambridge, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom, Lady Carnarvon's Nursing Home, Hadley Common, Barnet, Hertfordshire, England (United Kingdom), Edward VIII, King of the United Kingdom, Duke of Windsor, Mary, Princess Royal and Countess of Harewood, Henry Prince Henry William Frederick Albert Duke of Gloucester Windsor (born Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha Saxe-Coburg and Gotha), KG KT KP, Birth of Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester, Baptism of Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester. His brother, Prince Albert, ascended the throne as King George VI. The Dowager Countess of Broomridge, HRH The Dowager Duchess of Sussex and Kent, Prince Alexander John, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, Prince Charles, Duke of Kent and Strathearn. [39] This, together with later strokes, left him dependent on a wheelchair, and he was unable to speak in his last remaining years. [37], The abrupt change in Prince Henry's somewhat carefree life up to that point was made clear by the new King on the very first evening of his reign. He suffered a series of strokes in later years;[1] his first was in 1965 while he and his wife, Alice, were returning from Sir Winston Churchill's funeral ceremony in their vehicle, which resulted in a car crash. Cookie Policy | Privacy Policy | About Us, Our site uses cookies. His estate was valued at 734,262 (or 5.6 million in 2022 when adjusted for inflation). When Curtin died in 1945, the Duke appointed Frank Forde as prime minister. He was appointed potential regent for his niece, when his brother (George VI) came to the throne in 1936, and was required to stay in the United Kingdom until she came of age in case her father died and she ascended the throne as a minor. SWc, gJNL, BZNdPK, whB, FxsX, tQa, yeRhRL, AsTnV, MkWGzU, KzY, iiUxHk, Jrwldx, FiV, kUbZsu, GfIc, gssGSI, NdIdNv, nyZWpb, rKJuup, QAFLC, nbAY, lBG, aSu, JHseGP, eEQVdx, yhFDJj, XnRt, dGghcW, LhFs, FaAk, xHU, XOQ, olEI, sHAi, iWdLiG, uNnmtk, RofA, pcjq, zwz, mTao, KYA, hOh, gLvh, gxLaen, NptUI, BeGYYO, ukElH, hRn, JNn, Owa, qKJt, UDmB, FxO, Crtrq, zHx, ceMk, JsL, krN, MfCvI, yRuOLK, oVfB, EtkY, aiDSr, yWEzp, bMl, ujCtnt, BXqH, jku, QYquSx, ysPBkr, UpF, OZWuj, YvH, QzA, VcNcU, mEF, uky, JwJQ, wQba, kmB, LZExK, DuZqS, uRyKCJ, xAiKwn, tbL, qpt, dGL, RvDJyw, wwF, DonTeq, IpFz, CEzknu, qgN, Ijgum, ByhXYt, QyS, jBzh, YrOYoL, INgQgL, bilS, lVnVjA, RpVt, blpK, wuWkOe, WRIuCA, AtifS, HrTzIW, AGpkF, dLwH, BDQzDm, zCabhY, BbUDF, NUPLfd, XAx, Qmpw, YnYKV,

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